INTERVIEW
 
Into Orbit

Gregg Michel joined Crystal Cruises when NYK Line established that subsidiary in 1988. He became the company's third president in 2001. Crystal Cruises operates two luxury cruise ships, the Crystal Harmony and Crystal Symphony, and it will launch a third in June 2003.
"The former mayor of New York, Rudy Giuliani, could have been describing Crystal Cruises. He was speaking at a ceremony last year--pre-September 11th--sponsored by the magazine Travel and Leisure. I was attending to accept our sixth consecutive award from the magazine for the world’s best large-ship cruise line.
   "Mr. Giuliani emphasized how very much his city benefited from its cultural diversity. 'We learn from one another,' he said, 'and respect one another.' That's exactly what we do at Crystal Cruises."

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History
"Our company fulfilled a long-standing dream at NYK to return to the business of carrying and serving people. Crystal Cruises was NYK first venture into vacation cruise services. But the company had carried passengers on ocean liner routes from the 1880s until the 1950s. So passenger service was part of the company's culture.
   "Of course, NYK's passengers in the old days were primarily interested in reaching destinations. Our guests come aboard to enjoy our floating luxury resort as well as to visit various destinations."

ins2 Positioning
"We have grown steadily and profitably by focusing on the very top end of the market for cruise services. Our decision to concentrate on that market segment resulted from careful analysis of demand and competition.
   "Actually, my predecessor and I both came from backgrounds in the larger, upper-middle segment of the market. Our natural proclivities might have led us in that direction. But our market analyses revealed interesting potential in high-end luxury cruises. So that's the market that we targeted. And we have done well there."
Service
"What distinguish luxury cruise services are an abundance of choice, an abundance of space per guest, and an abundance of personal attention. What differentiates our company from other luxury cruise operators is the very personal warmth evinced by each employee. Customers encounter that warmth in our marketing. And they experience it throughout their cruises. It draws them back again and again. We get a lot of repeat customers."

Management
"My predecessor was an American, and so am I. NYK has shown confidence in us by putting us at the helm of an important subsidiary. Cruise services are one of three strategic priorities for NYK Line, along with ocean cargo transport and overland logistics.
   "Japanese executives, including the chairman, are part of our team. But management at NYK decided at the outset to build their cruise business on an American foundation. That made sense, since the United States is the world’s largest market for cruise services, by far."

Diversity
"The atmosphere at our headquarters in Los Angeles is very much southern Californian. But the best word for our corporate culture is 'diverse.' We have some 40 nationalities among approximately 2,200 employees. And we have benefited immensely from that diversity. It enlivens our company."

Profitability
"We are focused just as rigorously on profitability as our publicly listed competitors are. Our parent,
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   "We keep costs in line by matching services carefully to customer expectations. We make sure that everything we do is something that generates perceptible value for customers."

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